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1 передаваться
несов. - передава́ться, сов. - переда́ться; (дт.)1) ( сохраняться в поколениях) be passed on (to)передава́ться из поколе́ния в поколе́ние — come down [pass] from father to son [sʌn]; be passed on from one generation to another, be handed down / on from generation to generation
влече́ние к му́зыке передало́сь ему́ от отца́ — he inherited his love for music from his father
2) (дт.; распространяться на кого-л - о состоянии, чувстве) be transmitted / communicated (to), pass on (to)3) ( о болезнях - переходить к другому лицу) be transmitted / communicated / contractedзаболева́ния, передаю́щиеся половы́м путём мед. — sexually transmitted diseases
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2 передаваться
передаться1. ( сообщаться) be inheritedпередаваться из поколения в поколение — come* down, или pass, from father to son; be passed on from one generation to another, be handed down / on from generation to generation
2. (дт.) уст. разг. (переходить на чью-л. сторону) go* over (to)3. страд. к передавать -
3 из уст в уста
(передаваться, кочевать и т. п.)from mouth to mouth; from lip to lip; by word of mouth ( be passed on); make the roundsИсстари из уст в уста, от отца к сыну передавалось, что овёс надо сеять, когда босая нога на пашне не зябнет. (Н. Рыленков, Моя бессонная весна) — Since ancient times it has been handed down from mouth to mouth, from father to son, that oats must be sown when the earth feels warm to a bare foot.
До сих пор никому ещё не удалось проникнуть в тёмную бездонную душу омута и познать его. Легенды о нём, одна страшнее другой, передавались из уст в уста, из поколения в поколение. (М. Алексеев, Вишнёвый омут) — No one to this day has ever succeeded in penetrating or understanding the pool's dark and unfathomable soul. Legends, each more terrible than the last, were passed on by word of mouth from generation to generation.
У него была репутация холодного циника, и, пропитанные жгучим ядом, его остроты кочевали из уст в уста. (Л. Бежин, Странности души) — He had the reputation of a cold cynic, and his witticisms, steeped in fiery venom, regularly made the rounds.
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